Wednesday, February 17, 2010

GDB Debugger Install Steps

It is now possible to automatically configure and build a variety of
tools with one command. To build all of the tools contained herein,
run the ``configure'' script here, e.g.:

./configure
make

To install them (by default in /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib, etc),
then do:
make install

(If the configure script can't determine your type of computer, give it
the name as an argument, for instance ``./configure sun4''. You can
use the script ``config.sub'' to test whether a name is recognized; if
it is, config.sub translates it to a triplet specifying CPU, vendor,
and OS.)

If you have more than one compiler on your system, it is often best to
explicitly set CC in the environment before running configure, and to
also set CC when running make. For example (assuming sh/bash/ksh):

CC=gcc ./configure
make
README for GNU development tools

This directory contains various GNU compilers, assemblers, linkers,
debuggers, etc., plus their support routines, definitions, and documentation.

If you are receiving this as part of a GDB release, see the file gdb/README.
If with a binutils release, see binutils/README; if with a libg++ release,
see libg++/README, etc. That'll give you info about this
package -- supported targets, how to use it, how to report bugs, etc.

It is now possible to automatically configure and build a variety of
tools with one command. To build all of the tools contained herein,
run the ``configure'' script here, e.g.:

./configure
make

To install them (by default in /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib, etc),
then do:
make install

(If the configure script can't determine your type of computer, give it
the name as an argument, for instance ``./configure sun4''. You can
use the script ``config.sub'' to test whether a name is recognized; if
it is, config.sub translates it to a triplet specifying CPU, vendor,
and OS.)

If you have more than one compiler on your system, it is often best to
explicitly set CC in the environment before running configure, and to
also set CC when running make. For example (assuming sh/bash/ksh):

CC=gcc ./configure
make

A similar example using csh:

setenv CC gcc
./configure
make

Much of the code and documentation enclosed is copyright by
the Free Software Foundation, Inc. See the file COPYING or
COPYING.LIB in the various directories, for a description of the
GNU General Public License terms under which you can copy the files.

REPORTING BUGS: Again, see gdb/README, binutils/README, etc., for info

Resetting Sys/system password for oracle databases

Doc ID: NOTE:114384.1

/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbs

bash-2.05$ cp orapworcl orapworcl.bak
bash-2.05$ orapwd file=orapworcl password=admin entries=30 force=y

A lesson in UNIX memory

When a process on UNIX needs memory, it is malloc’d. The process will grow in size. When the process is finished using that memory it will free the memory. This free memory is added to a free list for the running process. The footprint (size) of the process remains the same and does not decrease. This is a design in UNIX memory managers. Note that Windows servers will cause the memory footprint to decrease. On UNIX, the process now may require memory again. UNIX will use up the memory from the free list and the process will not grow. If the process does not have a segment of memory that is large enough for the new malloc, it will require more memory from the OS and the footprint will grow. When the memory is no longer needed, a free will return that memory to the free list within the process, but the process does not decrease. The OS vendor may have information on memory malloc and free or memory fragmentation that may help explain it.

For More information

http://developers.sun.com/solaris/articles/solaris_memory.html